Mandibular advancement surgery

Mandibular surgery is a surgical procedure aimed at adjusting and correcting structural defects in the lower jaw and face. This surgery involves treating deformities such as excessive protrusion or misalignment of the lower jaw, as well as improving coordination and function between the jaws. In this article, you will discover the types of mandibular advancement surgery, the conditions that require it, and the potential advantages and risks of this procedure.

Types of jaw operations

Jaw surgery, also known as orthognathic surgery, is a specialized procedure used to correct various skeletal and dental abnormalities, whether simple or complex, with the aim of improving function and appearance., including misalignment of the jaws and teeth. This surgery not only improves the functions of the teeth and jaws, but also enhances the aesthetic appearance of the face. In this comprehensive article, we will review the different types of mandibular advancement surgery, their causes, and the potential risks associated with them.

Types of jaw surgery

1. Osteotomy of the upper jaw

Maxillary osteotomy is a surgery aimed at correcting structural problems and improving facial symmetry This procedure is often recommended for patients with maxillary recession, crossbite, open bite, or other jaw alignment issues. During surgery, the surgeon makes a cut in the upper jaw, moves it into the desired position, and secures it with plates and screws.

2. Osteotomy of the lower jaw

Mandibular osteotomy is a surgical procedure aimed at modifying the position of the lower jaw to improve its function and symmetry with the rest of the facial features This procedure is used to correct conditions such as protrusion or recession of the lower jaw. The surgeon makes incisions behind the molars and along the jawbone, then repositions and stabilizes it with screws and plates.

3. Chin surgery

Chin surgery is a surgical procedure that falls within jaw surgery, and aims to modify the shape of the chin to improve its appearance. This surgery is often performed in conjunction with other jaw surgeries to achieve symmetry and balance in facial features. This procedure helps correct a small or receding chin, which contributes to improving the overall symmetry and profile of the face.

4. Partial jaw surgery

Partial jaw surgery aims to reposition certain parts of the jaw to correct problems such as crowded or spaced teeth. This surgery is often performed in conjunction with orthodontic treatment to ensure the best results.

Causes of lower jaw recession

There are many reasons that may lead to the lower jaw receding, including:

🦷Certain habits in childhood, such as: 

• Sucking fingers.

• Chronic mouth breathing.

• Poor respiratory function, and some types of allergies.

• Genetic factors play an important role, as jaw recession can be passed down through generations.

It can also occur due to some rare, serious genetic disorders, such as: –

• Pierre Robin Syndrome:- 

It is a congenital disorder associated with incomplete development of the jaw, including cleft palate, abnormal retraction of the tongue, and breathing problems.

• Treacher Collins Syndrome: –

It is a genetic disorder that causes facial deformities, such as a small jaw, abnormal changes in the shape of the eyes, and cleft palate, as well as problems with hearing, vision, and breathing.

• Nager Syndrome: –

It is a congenital disorder that causes incomplete development of the jaw, cheekbones, ears, and forearms.

• Smallness of half of the face: –

It is considered a congenital disorder that affects one side of the face, resulting in a crooked jaw, cleft palate, and eye socket deformities.

Mandibular retraction may also occur as a result of traumatic injuries, such as car accidents and direct impacts.

mandibular advancement surgery

Mandibular advancement surgery is a surgical procedure used to correct deformities of the lower jaw, improve its function, and enhance the aesthetic symmetry of the face and jaws. The surgery is performed under general anesthesia, to achieve a regular jaw bone appearance and realign the jaw and teeth to improve their morphological and functional role. That is why we can say that the price of lower jaw surgery is an investment in your physical and psychological health.

Treatment of lower jaw recession without surgery

There are several medical methods that can help treat lower jaw recession without the need for surgery, the most prominent of which are the following:

1. Filler injections

Injecting filler into the chin is an effective option to improve the shape of the jaw and make it more symmetrical. This procedure is characterized by its wide popularity, its lower cost compared to surgery, in addition to its ease and immediate results, as the goal of chin injection with filler is to add volume to the desired area, and this benefits the receding chin in all of the following:

• Giving the small chin more definition in its shape.

• It helps reduce chin wrinkles, especially the horizontal crease between the lower lip and chin.

• The chin dimple can be reduced or removed if the person does not want it, through cosmetic procedures aimed at achieving a more symmetrical appearance.

• Add the appropriate length to the chin.

• This procedure helps maintain a beautiful, naturally defined chin shape for up to 24 months.

2. Botox injections

Botox injections are primarily used to reduce fine lines and wrinkles in the face, but they also help relax overactive facial muscles, which may contribute to pushing the lower jaw slightly forward and improving its appearance.

This is why Botox is used as a non-surgical method to treat lower jaw recession, especially if the cause is overactivity of the muscles responsible for raising the chin. Here is some information about the use of Botox in this context:

• Botox is injected directly into overactive muscles in the chin area, helping to relax them and improve the position of the lower jaw.

• Botox injections can be received alongside other dermal fillers.

• The results of this method last for up to 4 months, after which it may be necessary to repeat injections to maintain the results.

3. Orthodontics

This treatment is only effective if the lower jaw recession is due to a dental problem, as braces help correct the defect and gradually improve the jaw position.

Read about dental bone graft cost

Is lower jaw surgery dangerous?

mandibular advancement surgery may be a complex surgery and requires high experience and skill from the surgeon. However, it is not necessarily dangerous, but it is necessary to conduct a careful medical evaluation to determine its suitability and safety for each individual case.

Lower jaw surgery may be accompanied by some potential risks and complications, including:

🦷Bleeding: Bleeding may occur during or after surgery, which may require medical intervention to stop the bleeding.

🦷Inflammation: Inflammation of the affected area may occur after surgery, requiring antibiotics and special attention to oral hygiene.

🦷Nerve anesthesia: Surgery may numb part of the face or jaw for a temporary or permanent period. This depends on the type of surgery and the extent of its impact on the nerves.

🦷Loss of sensitivity: There may be a loss of sensitivity in some parts of the jaw or face.

🦷Swelling and pain: Swelling and pain in the jaw may occur after surgery, which can be controlled with appropriate medications.

How long does the jaw process take?

The mandibular advancement surgery takes about two hours in normal cases, provided that no complications or complications occur during the surgery.

The best dental center in Cairo

Tooth Guard is one of the best dental centers in Cairo, with a team of renowned professionals and leaders in their field, including faculty members from prestigious Egyptian universities. The center is distinguished by providing the latest technologies in dentistry, while adhering to international quality standards to ensure the best health care for your teeth. Whether you need medical or cosmetic treatment, or dental implants, Tooth Guard provides you with optimal solutions at the hands of an elite group of doctors specialized in various fields of dentistry. best dental center in nasr city

We are ready to help you with everything related to your dental health. Whether you would like to schedule an appointment or have a question, our team is here to support you.

📞 201555004694+

🏠 17 Makram Ebaid St., Nasr City, Cairo, Egypt

📧 guardtooth@gmail.com

Lower jaw surgery price

This is amazing The operation is performed for those who suffer from the problem of malocclusion, but only in the lower jaw. Here, the price of the lower jaw operation in Egypt varies depending on the type of operation itself:

🦷If the operation will be performed surgically, the price of advanced lower mandibular advancement surgery

 in Egypt is between 15 and 20 thousand Egyptian pounds.

🦷If the correction is done without surgery (orthodontics), the price of the lower jaw correction operation will be between 8 and 12 thousand Egyptian pounds.

Know more about upper jaw Expansion